[Openswan Users] ipsec woes for private lan testing
Peter McGill
petermcgill at goco.net
Thu Sep 25 11:50:59 EDT 2008
Brent,
Here is my suggestion. Assuming you set RSA keys for both computers.
See doc/install.html and doc/config.html in openswan source tarball.
If you have a gateway ip address, doesn't matter if it's a dedicated
gateway/router, just that you have a default route on both linuxes,
then this should work.
ipsec.conf:
version 2.0
config setup
interfaces="ipsec0=eth0" # if using klips
oe=off # openswan 2.6.x
include /etc/ipsec.d/examples/no_oe.conf # openswan 2.4.x
conn testing
left=192.168.11.10
leftrsasigkey=0sAQNt...
right=192.168.11.20
rightrsasigkey=0sAQNs...
auto=add
If you trully have no default route/gateway set then you may also need.
leftnexthop=%direct
Obviously, swith left/right on the other linux box, setting left=local,
and right=remote. This is standard practice, although it will work either way.
This is a basic RSA setup no subnets just host to host tunnel.
Note also, this is a full ipsec.conf except for the left/rightrsasigkey= lines,
which need your public keys, you shouldn't need to add or change anything else.
ipsec auto --up testing # to start the tunnel.
If you need additional help, send us at least an ipsec status, or an
ipsec barf > ipsec_barf.txt which should contain all your settings we may need
to troubleshoot for you.
Peter McGill
IT Systems Analyst
Gra Ham Energy Limited
> -----Original Message-----
> From: users-bounces at openswan.org
> [mailto:users-bounces at openswan.org] On Behalf Of Brent Clark
> Sent: September 25, 2008 10:29 AM
> To: users at openswan.org
> Subject: [Openswan Users] ipsec woes for private lan testing
>
> Hi
>
> So yesterday it was a public holiday here in South Africa,
> and with the
> wife studying for her economics exam, thought id take out the prackt
> openswan book, and try and get my two machines that sit on a private
> ipaddress (192.168.11.0/24) to talk to each other.
>
> No such luck try as I may it just wouldn't work,
> I dont have a gateway .... as I dont need one. (well least
> with openvpn
> I dont).
>
> On the machines (minimalistic debian installation), when the services
> start, I cant ping each other, but when ipsec is down, they
> are able to
> ping.
>
> so ... if anyone has a heart and can help me, by please providing me
> with a working conf that I can place on both machines, it
> would *REALLY*
> be appreciated.
>
> Ive being looking on Jacco de Leeuw's site and googling, but
> it appears
> no one has a setup like im trying to pull off, for testing
> and playing
> purposes.
> I was wondering if it has anything to do with PolicyGroups, and the
> files in /etc/ipsec.d/policies/, but I cant find anything to
> suggest it.
>
> If anyone can help with a working conf that allows two
> machine, with no
> gateway / router in the middle, with ipaddress 192.168.11.10 and
> 192.168.11.20 to bring up a simple tunnel, Thank you in advance.
>
> Kind Regards
> Brent Clark
>
>
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