[Openswan Users] NAT on both sides
simon charles
charlessimon at hotmail.com
Tue Jan 27 01:05:50 EST 2009
Andy !
Here is one of the ways to get this to work:-
server ipsec.conf:
version 2.0 # conforms to second version of ipsec.conf specification
# basic configuration
config setup
protostack=netkey
nat_traversal=yes
virtual_private=%v4:10.0.0.0/8,%v4:192.168.0.0/16,%v4:172.16.0.0/12,%v4:!192.168.1.0/24
conn road
authby=secret
pfs=no
rekey=no
keyingtries=3
left=%defaultroute
leftsubnet=192.168.1.0/24
leftprotoport=17/%any
leftid=209.240.239.188 # Add a connection identifier for server
right=%any
rightprotoport=17/%any
rightid=@myRW01 # Add a connection identifier for the client
auto=add
client ipsec.conf:
version 2.0 # conforms to second version of ipsec.conf specification
# basic configuration
config setup
protostack=netkey
nat_traversal=yes
virtual_private=%v4:192.168.0.0/16
conn WFC
authby=secret
pfs=no
rekey=yes
keyingtries=3
type=transport
left=192.168.0.3
leftprotoport=17/1701
leftid=@myRW01 # Add connection identifier for the client
right=209.240.239.188
rightsubnet=192.168.1.0/24
rightprotoport=17/1701
auto=addChanges to /etc/ipsec.secrets file on the server
@myRW01 209.240.239.188 : PSK "somesecretphrase01"
@myRW01 192.168.1.2 : PSK "somesecretphrase01"
Hope that helps !
- Simon Charles -
> Date: Mon, 26 Jan 2009 19:11:21 -0600
> From: gohanman at gmail.com
> To: users at openswan.org
> Subject: [Openswan Users] NAT on both sides
>
> I'm trying to set up a connection with both ends behind NAT. I must be
> missing something because I just cannot get it to work. Set up is like
> this:
>
> openswan server 192.168.1.2
> router 1.2.3.4
> (internet)
> router w/ dynamic ip
> openswan client 192.168.0.3
>
> The router at 1.2.3.4 is passing IP 50, UDP 500, and UDP 4500 to 192.168.1.2
>
> server ipsec.conf:
> version 2.0 # conforms to second version of ipsec.conf specification
> # basic configuration
> config setup
> protostack=netkey
> nat_traversal=yes
> virtual_private=%v4:10.0.0.0/8,%v4:192.168.0.0/16,%v4:172.16.0.0/12,%v4:!192.168.1.0/24
>
> conn road
> authby=secret
> pfs=no
> rekey=no
> keyingtries=3
>
> left=%defaultroute
> leftsubnet=192.168.1.0/24
> leftprotoport=17/%any
>
> right=%any
> rightprotoport=17/%any
>
> auto=add
>
> client ipsec.conf:
> version 2.0 # conforms to second version of ipsec.conf specification
> # basic configuration
> config setup
> protostack=netkey
> nat_traversal=yes
> virtual_private=%v4:192.168.0.0/16
>
> conn WFC
> authby=secret
> pfs=no
> rekey=yes
> keyingtries=3
> type=transport
>
> left=192.168.0.3
> leftprotoport=17/1701
>
> right=209.240.239.188
> rightsubnet=192.168.1.0/24
> rightprotoport=17/1701
>
> auto=add
>
> As given, when I try to bring up the connection from the client side I get this:
> 003 "WFC" #1: NAT-Traversal: Result using RFC 3947 (NAT-Traversal):
> both are NATed
> 108 "WFC" #1: STATE_MAIN_I3: sent MI3, expecting MR3
> 003 "WFC" #1: received Vendor ID payload [CAN-IKEv2]
> 003 "WFC" #1: we require peer to have ID '209.240.239.188', but peer
> declares '192.168.1.2'
> 218 "WFC" #1: STATE_MAIN_I3: INVALID_ID_INFORMATION
>
> So both NATs are recognized, but it still objects to the IP mismatch.
>
> If I add rightid=192.168.1.2 to the client's ipsec.conf, I get this
> error on the server side:
> Jan 26 19:04:44 key pluto[15093]: "road"[2] 68.112.168.88 #4:
> STATE_MAIN_R3: sent MR3, ISAKMP SA established
> {auth=OAKLEY_PRESHARED_KEY cipher=aes_128 prf=oakley_sha
> group=modp2048}
> Jan 26 19:04:44 key pluto[15093]: "road"[2] 68.112.168.88 #4: the peer
> proposed: 192.168.1.0/24:17/0 -> 192.168.0.3/32:17/0
> Jan 26 19:04:44 key pluto[15093]: "road"[2] 68.112.168.88 #4: cannot
> respond to IPsec SA request because no connection is known for
> 192.168.1.0/24===192.168.1.2[+S=C]:17/%any...68.112.168.88[192.168.0.3,+S=C]:17/%any===192.168.0.3/32
> Jan 26 19:04:44 key pluto[15093]: "road"[2] 68.112.168.88 #4: sending
> encrypted notification INVALID_ID_INFORMATION to 68.112.168.88:4500
>
> I'm honestly not sure if that's any closer. I tried specifying ids on
> both ends with @ notation, but that gives the same error as using
> rightid=192.168.1.2 (except with ids listed in the error).
> _______________________________________________
> Users at openswan.org
> http://lists.openswan.org/mailman/listinfo/users
> Building and Integrating Virtual Private Networks with Openswan:
> http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/1904811256/104-3099591-2946327?n=283155
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