[Openswan Users] Initial setup, iproute or mutliple tunnels....
Scott MacKay
scottmackay at yahoo.com
Mon Oct 11 05:07:42 CEST 2004
Hello!
Just starting to use OpenVPN and had a few
questions.
I am trying to get a moderately simple setup working
but having a few issues. This would be under RedHat
but a recompiled kernel using 2.4.26, patched for
OpenSWAN 1.0.7.
I am looking to setup a rather simple design and hope
that I am not over-complicating bits. I am working
off the ideas under "Multiple tunnels between the same
two gateways" in the openswan advanced user's guide,
basically to allow full intercommunication between
gateways and subnets.
So I guess as a first question, how would one perform
the routing using only 1 tunnel and iproute2? I do
have that installed and it seems like it would be more
useful than multiple tunnels.
I am also trying to use some encryption. I am
probably doing this in an overly complicated manner,
but I generate a RSA key on each side, then put the
contents in the ipsec.secrets file. In the tunnel
definition I use 'leftrsasigkey' and 'rightrsasigkey',
along with made up 'leftid' and 'rightid'. It does
seem to work, as the ipsec auto --up sequence seems to
come to a resolution which is cool, so hopefully 1/4
the way there even if it is a poor method. If the
iproute2 is a bit of a bother and I need to set up
muttiple tunnels, it seems like I reuse the current
configuration, not including the 'leftsubnet' and
'rightsubnet' depending on which tunnel I am making.
A couple questions about that: Whem making the
tunnel, do I re-use or must I use new
'leftid/rightid/leftrsasigkey/rightrsasigkey'?
Below is an example of my initial setup I am looking
to build off. If there is a question about the setup
like "why in the world did you...." it is likely
because I have it set up poorly/wrong :)
Also, is there a better way to do keys/encryption if
you cannot rely on DNS or a key server?
-Scott
conn scott
# Left security gateway, subnet behind it,
next hop toward right.
left=192.168.124.1
leftnexthop=192.168.124.5
leftsubnet=192.168.1.0/24
leftrsasigkey=somethingreallylong
leftid=@gw1.test.net
rightid=@gw2.test.net
rightrsasigkey=somethingreallylong
right=192.168.125.2
rightnexthop=192.168.125.5
rightsubnet=192.168.121.0/24
#auto=add
# leftsubnet
#
192.168.1.1/24--([192.168.1.1]left[192.168.124.1])--([192.168.124.5]router)-\
# leftsubnet left
leftnexthop |
#
|
# rightsubnet
|
#
192.168.121.0/24-([192.168.121.1]right[192.168.125.2])-([192.168.125.5]router)-/
# rightsubnet right
rightnexthop
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