[Openswan Users] Help with WinXP behind NAT as client
Leonard Tulipan
l.tulipan at mpwi.at
Tue Mar 23 16:50:29 CET 2004
Hello!
Sorry if I seem like a total newbie but in a way I am. I come to you for help, because -frankly- I don't know where else to go.
It's probably some stupid mistake, but please bear with me.
setup:
WinXP Box (192.168.0.15)
-> NAT Firewall (linux)
-> Internet
-> NAT Firewall with Freeswan/X509 2.05 (currently updating to openswan)
-> 192.168.118.0/24 Network
So my first question: I do need this Nat Traversal patch right? So that's why I am currently compiling openswan on this machine.
For WinXP I used
http://ipsec.math.ucla.edu/services/ipsec-windows.html
http://www.freeswan.ca/docs/WindowsInterop
and tried Markus Muellers Tools at http://vpn.ebootis.de/ (which didnt't work)
so I configured the connection in the MMC manually
Pakets definitely arrive at the ipsec Firewall but something still is wrong.
in oakley.log on WinXP I see:
3-23: 16:28:31:204:318 Receive: (get) SA = 0x001090b8 from IP.OF.IPSEC.FW.500
3-23: 16:28:31:204:318 ISAKMP Header: (V1.0), len = 956
3-23: 16:28:31:204:318 I-COOKIE 9cb3435a6a80ac1a
3-23: 16:28:31:204:318 R-COOKIE fd86d01cf6ea32ca
3-23: 16:28:31:204:318 exchange: Oakley Main Mode
3-23: 16:28:31:204:318 flags: 1 ( encrypted )
3-23: 16:28:31:204:318 next payload: ID
3-23: 16:28:31:204:318 message ID: 00000000
On the Firewall:
Mar 23 16:26:51 firewall pluto[28116]: "xp-n2n"[2] ip.of.nat.fw #3: sent MR3, ISAKMP SA established
Mar 23 16:26:52 firewall pluto[28116]: "xp-n2n"[2] ip.of.nat.fw #3: cannot respond to IPsec SA request because no connection is known for 192.168.118.0/24===ip.of.ipsec.fw[C=AT, L=Wien, O=Schneller
Scharau 5th Mind, CN=VPNusr1]...ip.of.nat.fw[C=AT, L=Wien, O=Schneller Scharau 5th Mind, CN=VPNusr1]===192.168.0.15/32
Here is my ipsec.conf
conn %default
keyingtries=1
disablearrivalcheck=no
# always use certificates
authby=rsasig
rightrsasigkey=%cert
auto=add
# lokaler Endpunkt (left)
left=%defaultroute
leftcert=VPNusr1Cert.pem
leftupdown=/usr/local/lib/ipsec/_updown_x509
conn xp-n2n
right=%any
rightid="C=AT, L=Wien, O=Schneller Scharau 5th Mind, CN=VPNusr1"
leftsubnet=192.168.118.0/24
# rightsubnetwithin=192.168.0.0/24
# rightsubnet=192.168.0.15/32
I'm playing around with the last two entries.
So, is this whole thing because of the missing NAT-T Patch or is there some major flaw. I'm really not good at this when it comes to having TWO Firewalls to care about.
Any help is greatly appreciated.
Cheers
Leonard
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