[Openswan dev] nat-t openswan interop problem Win2003

Jacco de Leeuw jacco2 at dds.nl
Tue Jan 3 16:44:12 CET 2006


Martin Schläffer wrote:

> I want to connect on a Linux client with Openswan 2.4.0, Kernel 2.6.12 
> to a Windows Server, which is not NATed.
> The connection uses l2tp and works perfectly with a Linux client if it 
> _is_not_ behind a NAT device, or works when connecting using a Windows 
> client which _is_ behind a NAT device.
> 
> But the connection with openswan under linux using NAT-T cannot be 
> established, which can be seen in the following log:
> 
> 104 "iaik" #1: STATE_MAIN_I1: initiate
> 003 "iaik" #1: ignoring Vendor ID payload [MS NT5 ISAKMPOAKLEY 00000004]
> 003 "iaik" #1: ignoring Vendor ID payload [FRAGMENTATION]
> 003 "iaik" #1: received Vendor ID payload 
> [draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-02_n] method set to=106
> 106 "iaik" #1: STATE_MAIN_I2: sent MI2, expecting MR2
> 003 "iaik" #1: NAT-Traversal: Only 0 NAT-D - Aborting NAT-Traversal 
> negotiation

Windows Server 2003 does not support the draft-02 vendorid without the
extra newline character. If you modify Openswan to send both vendorids
(the ones with and without the newline) then the NAT-T negotiation will
continue.

--- nat_traversal.c.orig        2005-11-24 06:30:37.000000000 +0100
+++ nat_traversal.c     2006-01-03 11:35:20.000000000 +0100
@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@
                 if (r) r = out_vendorid(np, outs, VID_NATT_RFC);
                 if (r) r = out_vendorid(np, outs, VID_NATT_IETF_03);
                 if (r) r = out_vendorid(np, outs, VID_NATT_IETF_02);
+               if (r) r = out_vendorid(np, outs, VID_NATT_IETF_02_N);
         }
         if (nat_traversal_support_non_ike) {
                 if (r) r = out_vendorid(np, outs, VID_NATT_IETF_00);

This patch is also needed if you connect to Netscreen, as reported here:
http://lists.openswan.org/pipermail/users/2005-December/007609.html

With this patch the NAT-T negotation will succeed but then you run
into another problem: "our client ID returned doesn't match my proposal".
I used the following patch to print a number of variables:

--- ikev1_quick.c.orig  2005-10-13 05:55:46.000000000 +0200
+++ ikev1_quick.c       2006-01-03 15:02:14.000000000 +0100
@@ -552,8 +552,15 @@
      if (!samesubnet(net, &net_temp)
      || *protoid != id->isaiid_protoid || *port != id->isaiid_port)
      {
+        loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS,"%s net: 
%s/%d\n",which,ip_str(&(net->addr)), net->maskbits);
+        loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS,"%s net_temp: 
%s/%d\n",which,ip_str(&(net_temp.addr)), net_temp.maskbits);
+        loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS,"%s *protoid:           %d\n",which,*protoid);
+        loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS,"%s id->isaiid_protoid: 
%d\n",which,id->isaiid_protoid);
+        loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS,"%s *port:              %d\n",which,*port);
+        loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS,"%s id->isaiid_port: 
%d\n",which,id->isaiid_port);
         loglog(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, "%s ID returned doesn't match my proposal", 
which);
-       return FALSE;
+       /* return FALSE; */
+       return TRUE;
      }
      return TRUE;
  }

With the following setup:

Openswan 2.4.5rc1 client:    10.0.0.123
NAT router internal:         10.0.0.1
NAT router external:         192.168.10.150
Windows Server 2003:         192.168.10.20

I got these log messages:

#1: initiating Main Mode
#1: ignoring Vendor ID payload [MS NT5 ISAKMPOAKLEY 00000004]
#1: ignoring Vendor ID payload [FRAGMENTATION]
#1: received Vendor ID payload [draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-02_n] method set to=106
#1: enabling possible NAT-traversal with method RFC 3947 (NAT-Traversal)
#1: transition from state STATE_MAIN_I1 to state STATE_MAIN_I2
#1: STATE_MAIN_I2: sent MI2, expecting MR2
#1: NAT-Traversal: Result using draft-ietf-ipsec-nat-t-ike-02/03: i am NATed
#1: I am sending my cert
#1: I am sending a certificate request
#1: transition from state STATE_MAIN_I2 to state STATE_MAIN_I3
#1: STATE_MAIN_I3: sent MI3, expecting MR3
#1: Main mode peer ID is ID_DER_ASN1_DN: 'C=NL, ST=ST, L=L, O=TESTORG, CN=duron'
#1: transition from state STATE_MAIN_I3 to state STATE_MAIN_I4
#1: STATE_MAIN_I4: ISAKMP SA established {auth=OAKLEY_RSA_SIG 
cipher=oakley_3des_cbc_192 prf=oakley_sha group=modp1024}
#2: initiating Quick Mode RSASIG+ENCRYPT+DONTREKEY+UP {using isakmp#1}
#2: IKE message has the Commit Flag set but Pluto doesn't implement this 
feature; ignoring flag
#2: ignoring informational payload, type IPSEC_RESPONDER_LIFETIME
#2: our client net:                10.0.0.123/32
#2: our client net_temp:           192.168.10.150/32
#2: our client *protoid:           17
#2: our client id->isaiid_protoid: 17
#2: our client *port:              1701
#2: our client id->isaiid_port:    1701
#2: our client ID returned doesn't match my proposal
#2: peer client net:                192.168.10.20/32
#2: peer client net_temp:           192.168.10.150/32
#2: peer client *protoid:           17
#2: peer client id->isaiid_protoid: 17
#2: peer client *port:              1701
#2: peer client id->isaiid_port:    1701
#2: peer client ID returned doesn't match my proposal
#2: transition from state STATE_QUICK_I1 to state STATE_QUICK_I2
#2: STATE_QUICK_I2: sent QI2, IPsec SA established {ESP=>0x3e27256e 
<0x8d737967 xfrm=3DES_0-HMAC_SHA1 NATD=none DPD=none}
#2: IKE message has the Commit Flag set but Pluto doesn't implement this 
feature; ignoring flag
#2: message ignored because it contains an unexpected payload type 
(ISAKMP_NEXT_HASH)
#2: sending encrypted notification INVALID_PAYLOAD_TYPE to 192.168.10.20:4500

Ignoring the Commit flag, ISAKMP_NEXT_HASH and INVALID_PAYLOAD_TYPE
errors for the moment, could it be a bug in Win2003 where it always uses
a client ID consisting of the external IP address of the NAT router?

Jacco
-- 
Jacco de Leeuw                         mailto:jacco2 at dds.nl
Zaandam, The Netherlands           http://www.jacco2.dds.nl
                     Mosquitos suck


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